標題
Title
選舉宣傳片的訴求類型與廣告表現對投票結果的影響——以2017 及2021 年澳門立法會選舉為例
The Impact of the Type of Aspiration and Advertising Performance of an Election Campaign on Voting Results: An Example of the Macao Legislative Assembly Election in 2017 and 2021
作者
Author
徐勁飛,潘越
XU Jinfei, PAN Yue
摘要
Abstract
本文使用定性比較分析法,抽取2017 年與2021 年兩屆澳門立法會選舉的候選組別並對其宣傳片進行多要素條件組態分析,結果發現當宣傳片以候選人形象多樣性與鏡頭剪輯技巧為核心要素、以訴求策略多樣性為輔助要素結合而成時,傳播說服的效果最好。愛國愛澳傳統陣營的候選組別宣傳片將候選人形象塑造為保守和不出錯的形象特質,同時親民溫和、有經驗有能力,並且有品德操守;而中間派陣營在候選人形象塑造方面側重於創新的形象特質。不同的候選組別應對自身受眾時側重不同的宣傳要素,從而使宣傳片達到更好的說服效果。

This paper uses qualitative comparative analysis to analyze the multi-conditional configurations of the promo videos for the two Macao Legislative Assembly elections in 2017 and 2021. The results show that the best persuasive effect is achieved when the promo videos are combined with the diversity of candidate images and camera editing techniques as the core elements and the diversity of appeal strategies as the supporting elements. The patriotic camp’s candidates’ videos portrayed the candidates as conservative and error-free, as well as friendly and moderate, experienced and capable, and with moral integrity; while the centrist camp focused on the innovative image of the candidates. Different candidate groups should focus on different elements of publicity for their own audiences, so that the publicity film can achieve a better persuasive effect.

關鍵詞
Keywords
澳門立法會,宣傳片,定性比較分析
Macao Legislative Assembly, Promo, fsQCA
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