標題
Title
澳門歷史文化領域中的非中文著作概況
A Survey of Non-Chinese Publications on Macau History and Culture
作者
Author
Paul A. Van Dyke,劉嘯虎譯
Paul A.Van DYKE (au.), LIU Xiaohu (trans.)
摘要
Abstract
過去一百年來,有關澳門的研究和書寫發生了翻天覆地的變化。從20世紀初期只有很少人對澳門這塊飛地進行研究,到現在每年都有大批學者進行大量的研究,以至無法跟上其進展 步伐。顯然,史學也發生了巨大變化,從早期關注如何將城市作為葡萄牙殖民地進行管理的簡單想法,到後來對同時由葡萄牙和中國兩國政府控制的領土的更複雜和細微的解釋。此外,研究者也越來越多地使用多種語言(包括葡萄牙語,中文和英語)編寫的史料,以及澳門本地和線上的資料,這導致了近幾十年來研究的巨大擴展。本文也回顧了一些較為著名的澳門題材的葡萄牙語 和英語出版物,並關注它們隨着時間推移而生的歷史發展。

Research and writing about Macau has undergone a dramatic transformation over the past one hundred years. From just a few people writing about the enclave in the early twentieth century, to so many studies being done every year that it is impossible to keep up with them all. Obviously, the historiography has undergone a dramatic change as well, from simplistic ideas about how the city was being managed as a Portuguese colony to more complex and nuanced explanations of a territory being simultaneously under the control of two governments, Portuguese and Chinese. The expanding use of sources written in multiple languages, including Portuguese, Chinese, and English, and the greater availability that researchers now have to primary sources –both in Macau and online – has given rise to a huge expansion in research in recent decades. In this article, we review some of the prominent Portuguese and English language publications about Macau and follow their historiographical development over time.

關鍵詞
Keywords
歷史學,澳門史,清史,葡萄牙史,中西交流
Historiography, Macau history, Qing history, Portuguese history, East-West interactions
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