標題
Title
澳門高校大學生的英語學習狀況調查
English Learning of College Students in Macao
作者
Author
胡波,陳紅,王盈娟,Pedro Paulo dos SANTOS
HU Bo, CHEN Hong, WANG Yingjuan, Pedro Paulo dos SANTOS
摘要
Abstract
澳門是一個擁有十所高等院校的國際都市,一直以來都非常重視大學生的英語學習。近十年來,隨着越來越多的非本地學生來澳求學,澳門高校的學生結構發生了很大的改變,本地學生與非本地學生在英語學習上表現出很多不同的特徵。本文基於計劃行為理論研究了澳門大學生對英語學習的態度、主觀規範和知覺行為規範與行為意向之間的關係,分析了大學生的性別、地域等差異在英語學習上的表現。研究表明:澳門大學生英語學習的態度、主觀規範和知覺行為規範正面影響他們的英語學習意向,因此建議澳門高校的英語教師應改進教學方法以增強學生積極的學習態度,鼓勵學生通過不同途徑說英語。此外,澳門大學生的性別和地域差異在英語學習態度、可接受行為控制和行為意圖上呈顯著差異。

Macao is an international city with ten tertiary education institutions and always emphasizes students’ English learning. In the past ten years, more and more non-local students came to Macao to further their education, which leads to a big change in the student structure, affecting the college students’ English learning. This study investigates the interrelations among college students’ behavioral intention, their attitude toward English learning, their perceived behavioral beliefs and their accepted norms based on the theory of planned behavior, and studies their English learning from aspects of students’ gender and origin. It reveals that Macao college students’ intention of learning English is positively affected by their learning attitude, perceived behavioral beliefs and accepted norms, so we suggest that English teachers in Macao should improve their pedagogy to build up students’ positive learning attitude. Furthermore, teachers should encourage students to speak English on many different occasions. The outcome also reveals that the attitude, perceived behavior control and behavioral intention are quite different between female and male students, and between local and non-local students.

關鍵詞
Keywords
大學英語教學,計劃行為理論,英語學習意向
College English teaching, Theory of planned behavior, intention of learning English
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