標題
Title
澳門路環島黑沙遺址上文化層年代範圍再判定
A Re-assessment of the Chronological Range of the Upper Cultural Layer on the Hac Sa Site in Coloane, Macao
作者
Author
陳炳輝
CHAN Peng Fai
摘要
Abstract
關於澳門路環島黑沙遺址上文化層的年代範圍,學者們存在不同意見。本文檢視前人的年代判斷證據,通過對比分析黑沙遺址上文化層與環珠江口地區相關考古遺存的陶器組合特徵,綜合參考絕對年代測定數據,重新推斷黑沙遺址上文化層的年代上下限約為距今5900 至 5700年前。此研究結果,相對於之前學者認為其年代約為距今4000年的判斷至少提早1700年以上,為今後我們深入研究黑沙遺址的史前文化內涵提供新基礎。
There are different opinions among scholars regarding the chronological range of the upper cultural layer on the Hac Sa site in Coloane Island, Macao. This article examines the previous evidence for chronological judgements, comparative analyzes the characteristics of the pottery assemblages unearthed from the upper cultural layer at the Hac Sa site and related archaeological remains in the Pearl River Estuary, comprehensively referring to the absolute chronological data, re-infer the upper and lower limits of the age of the cultural layer on the Hac Sa site are about 5900 to 5700 years ago. The results of this study indicate that the age is at least 1700 years earlier than the previous estimates, which provides a new basis for us to further study the prehistoric cultural connotation of the Hac Sa site in the future.
關鍵詞
Keywords
澳門,路環島,黑沙遺址,上文化層
Macao, Coloane, Hac Sa Site, Upper cultural layer
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