標題
Title
澳門公共房屋在城市設計方面的關鍵問題
Key Issues of Public Housing in Macau from the Perspective of Urban Design
作者
Author
高武洲
GAO Wuzhou
摘要
Abstract
澳門以公共房屋解決居住問題的社會討論很多,需要在總體規劃層面綜合分析和整理。此時,針對澳門特有的社會、經濟情況,從城市設計的角度,對澳門公共房屋進行一定的研究具有重要的意義。本文分析了澳門公共房屋的發展狀況,但並不重點分析公共房屋是否足夠,而是重點關注在公共房屋需求與城市總體規劃的問題,通過合理利用土地、建造公共房屋、提高房屋地積比等,可增加居住空間。實行符合社會和居民需要的公共房屋發展策略,需要法律的約束、政府公共政策的引導、城市設計、專業的規範、指標的確定,以及得到澳門居民的認同和支持。

As there are many discussions in Macau about the policy of using public housing to help solve housing problems, it is necessary to conduct comprehensive analysis and collation at the master planning level. In this regard, considering Macau’s unique social and economic situation, it is of great significance to carry out certain research about the public housing of Macau from the aspect of urban design. This paper analyzes the development of public housing in Macau. However, the focus is not on the sufficiency of public housing, but on the relationship between the demand of public housing and the urban master planning. Through the rational use of land, the construction of public housing and the improvement of plot ratio, etc., it is believed to be possible to increase living space. In order to implement the public housing development strategy in line with the needs of the community and residents, legal constraints, guidance of government public policy, appropriate urban design, professional norms, established indicators, recognition and support from Macau residents are called for.

關鍵詞
Keywords
公共房屋,城市設計,土地利用,高效益
Public housing, Urban design, Land use, High efficiency
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