標題
Title
教師特教專業知能、學校行政支持與特教教學調整之關係
——以澳門普通學校教師為例
Relationship between Teachers’ Special Education Knowledge, School Administrative Support and Special Education Instructional Adjustment: Taking Macao Ordinary School Teachers as an Example
作者
Author
董志文
TONG Chi Man
摘要
Abstract
本研究以澳門普通學校教師為研究對象,探討教師在融合教育中的特教專業知能、學校行政支持與特教教學調整的相關情形,並且瞭解特教專業知能、學校行政支持對特教教學調整的影響。研究一共收集了 612 位普通學校教師的資料,並通過皮爾遜積差相關分析、逐步迴歸分析對有關資料進行統計。結果顯示: 1)特教專業知能、學校行政支持、特教教學調整等三者間均具有顯著的正相關( p<0.01); 2)特教專業知能、學校行政支持,對環境調整、課程調整、教學調整、評量調整及整體特教教學調整具有顯著的預測力( p<0.05),解釋變異量在 49.7—62.0% 之間。最後,根據本研究的結果提出建議,以作為教師、學校及政府之參考。

This research takes the Macao ordinary school teachers as the research object, discusses the correlation between teachers’ special education professional knowledge, school administrative support and special education instructional adjustment in inclusive education. Moreover, this study attempts to understand the impact of special education professional knowledge and school administrative support on the special education instructional adjustment. The study collected data from 612 ordinary school teachers, and collected relevant data through “Pearson’s product-difference correlation analysis” and “stepwise regression analysis”. The results show that: 1) Special education professional knowledge, school administrative support, and special education instructional adjustments are all significantly positively correlated(p< .01); 2) special education professional knowledge with school administrative support has a significant predictive power for “environmental adjustment”, “curriculum adjustment”, “teaching adjustment”, “assessment adjustment” and “overall special education instructional adjustment”(p< .05), and the explanatory variabilities are between 49.7% and 62.0%. Finally, suggestions are made based on the results of this research for reference by teachers, schools and the government.

關鍵詞
Keywords
澳門,融合教育,普通學校教師,特教專業知能,學校行政支持,特教教學調整
Macao , Inclusive education, Ordinary school teachers, Special education professional knowledge, Administrative support, Special education instructional adjustment
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