標題
Title
家長參與之實證分析
──以澳門融合生家長為例
An Empirical Analysis of Parental Participation: Macao Inclusive Students’ Parents as an Example
作者
Author
董志文
TONG Chi Man
摘要
Abstract
本文以澳門融合生家長為研究對象,探討家長在教育上參與的現況,並瞭解不同背景 變項中的家長參與之差異情形。研究一共收取了337位融合生家長的資料,並通過單一樣本T檢 驗、獨立樣本T檢驗、單因子變異數分析法對有關資料進行統計。結果顯示:1)家長在“整體家長參與”屬於較好程度,其“家庭參與”、“學校參與”、“社區參與”等層面也屬於較好程 度;2)“家長工作狀況”、“與配偶關係”、“孩子受照顧情況”、“孩子呈現障礙類型”、“家庭經濟狀況”等五個背景變項在家長參與中呈現顯著的差異(P<0.05)。最後,根據本研究的結果提出建議,以作為學校、家長及政府之參考。

This study takes Macao inclusive students’ parents as the research object, explores the status of parental involvement in education, and understands the parental participation’s differences in different contextual variables. The study collected 337 inclusive students’ parents, and statistics were performed using one-sample T-test, independent-sample T-test, and one-way anova. The results show that: 1) Parent’s overall participation is good, their “family participation”, “school participation” and “community participation” are also good; 2)Five background variables of the “parental working status”, “relationship with spouses”, “children’s care status”, “children’s barrier type” and “family economic status” showed significant differences in parental participation(P<0.05). Finally, the researchers make recommendations based on the results of this study as a reference for schools, parents and government.

關鍵詞
Keywords
澳門,融合教育,融合生,家長,家長參與
Macao, inclusive education, inclusive students, parents, parental participation
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