標題
Title
共享經濟成功的關鍵因素及其在澳門的發展
Key Success Factors of the Sharing Economy and Its Development in Macao
作者
Author
劉丁己
LIU Tingchi
摘要
Abstract
通過共享經濟文獻分析,總結其發展背景、演變過程,並綜合實際企業案例,可總結其關鍵成功因素,包括創造消費者價值、建立信任、成熟技術支持、法規允許,以及達到實質利益共享五個方面。共享經濟中所產生的價值和利益是由三方共同分享,民眾、服務商、政府都在這種經濟模式的創新中扮演一定角色,發揮關鍵力量。在澳門而言,澳門的市場規模、土地、人口都較少,全面性的共享經濟模式未必樣樣都適合澳門,但電子支付與共享經濟畢竟是目前大中華地區發展的趨勢,特區政府需要對本澳未來的經濟發展模式加以規劃與預判,平衡社區、傳統行業與居民的利益,以助業者與消費者評估適合澳門市場的共享經濟模式。

This article summarizes the background and evolution process of the sharing economy by reviewing relevant literature and updated real cases. Five key success factors are identified, including (1) creation of consumer value, (2) building trust, (3) mature technology support, (4) legal regulations, and (5) generation of the sharing of real benefits. The three parties, i.e. customers, service providers and the government, all share the values and benefits of the sharing economy. Each of them plays a key role in the innovation of this economic model. As for Macao, due to the constraints and limits of its market size, land area, and population base, a comprehensive sharing economy may not be appropriate. However, since electronic payment and the sharing economy is a major trend of development in the Greater China Area, the Macao government should visualize and plan a future economic development model for Macao and balance the interests among the community, traditional industries and residents thus helping customers and service providers evaluate and find an appropriate sharing economic model for Macao.

關鍵詞
Keywords
共享經濟,利益,信任,法規,澳門,智慧城市,區塊鏈
Sharing economy, Benefits, Trust, Regulations, Macao, Smart city, Blockchain
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